hop2() and phop() represent the combination
of slide2() and pslide() with hop(), allowing you to iterate
over multiple vectors at once, hopping along them using boundaries defined
by .starts and .stops.
Usage
hop2(.x, .y, .starts, .stops, .f, ...)
hop2_vec(.x, .y, .starts, .stops, .f, ..., .ptype = NULL)
phop(.l, .starts, .stops, .f, ...)
phop_vec(.l, .starts, .stops, .f, ..., .ptype = NULL)Arguments
- .x, .y
[vector]Vectors to iterate over. Vectors of size 1 will be recycled.
- .starts, .stops
[integer]Vectors of boundary locations that make up the windows to bucket
.xwith. Both.startsand.stopswill be recycled to their common size, and that common size will be the size of the result. Both vectors should be integer locations along.x, but out-of-bounds values are allowed.- .f
[function / formula]If a function, it is used as is.
If a formula, e.g.
~ .x + 2, it is converted to a function. There are three ways to refer to the arguments:For a single argument function, use
.For a two argument function, use
.xand.yFor more arguments, use
..1,..2,..3etc
This syntax allows you to create very compact anonymous functions.
- ...
Additional arguments passed on to the mapped function.
- .ptype
[vector(0) / NULL]A prototype corresponding to the type of the output.
If
NULL, the default, the output type is determined by computing the common type across the results of the calls to.f.If supplied, the result of each call to
.fwill be cast to that type, and the final output will have that type.If
getOption("vctrs.no_guessing")isTRUE, the.ptypemust be supplied. This is a way to make production code demand fixed types.- .l
[list]A list of vectors. The length of
.ldetermines the number of arguments that.fwill be called with. If.lhas names, they will be used as named arguments to.f. Elements of.lwith size 1 will be recycled.
Value
A vector fulfilling the following invariants:
hop2()
vec_size(hop2(.x, .y, .starts, .stops)) == vec_size_common(.starts, .stops)vec_ptype(hop2(.x, .y, .starts, .stops)) == list()
hop2_vec()
vec_size(hop2_vec(.x, .y, .starts, .stops)) == vec_size_common(.starts, .stops)vec_size(hop2_vec(.x, .y, .starts, .stops)[[1]]) == 1Lvec_ptype(hop2_vec(.x, .y, .starts, .stops, .ptype = ptype)) == ptype
Examples
hop2(1:2, 3:4, .starts = 1, .stops = c(2, 1), ~c(x = .x, y = .y))
#> [[1]]
#> x1 x2 y1 y2
#> 1 2 3 4
#>
#> [[2]]
#> x y
#> 1 3
#>
phop(
list(1, 2:4, 5:7),
.starts = c(0, 1),
.stops = c(2, 4),
~c(x = ..1, y = ..2, z = ..3)
)
#> [[1]]
#> x1 x2 y1 y2 z1 z2
#> 1 1 2 3 5 6
#>
#> [[2]]
#> x1 x2 x3 y1 y2 y3 z1 z2 z3
#> 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
#>